P04049

PTMD Annotation Information


※ Protein Information

Tag Content
UniProt Accession RAF1_HUMAN; P04049;
Entrez ID 5894
GenBank Protein ID NM_002880.3; XM_005265355.2; XM_011533974.2;
GenBank Nucleotide ID NP_002871.1; XP_005265412.1; XP_011532276.1;
Protein Name RAF proto-oncogene serine/threonine-protein kinase (EC 2.7.11.1) (Proto-oncogene c-RAF) (cRaf) (Raf-1)
Gene Name RAF1; RAF
Organism Homo sapiens
NCBI Taxa ID 9606
Functional DescriptionSerine/threonine-protein kinase that acts as a regulatory link between the membrane-associated Ras GTPases and the MAPK/ERK cascade, and this critical regulatory link functions as a switch determining cell fate decisions including proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis, survival and oncogenic transformation. RAF1 activation initiates a mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) cascade that comprises a sequential phosphorylation of the dual-specific MAPK kinases (MAP2K1/MEK1 and MAP2K2/MEK2) and the extracellular signal-regulated kinases (MAPK3(view all)
Sequence
(Fasta)
MEHIQGAWKT ISNGFGFKDA VFDGSSCISP TIVQQFGYQR RASDDGKLTD PSKTSNTIRV 60
FLPNKQRTVV NVRNGMSLHD CLMKALKVRG LQPECCAVFR LLHEHKGKKA RLDWNTDAAS 120
LIGEELQVDF LDHVPLTTHN FARKTFLKLA FCDICQKFLL NGFRCQTCGY KFHEHCSTKV 180
PTMCVDWSNI RQLLLFPNST IGDSGVPALP SLTMRRMRES VSRMPVSSQH RYSTPHAFTF 240
NTSSPSSEGS LSQRQRSTST PNVHMVSTTL PVDSRMIEDA IRSHSESASP SALSSSPNNL 300
SPTGWSQPKT PVPAQRERAP VSGTQEKNKI RPRGQRDSSY YWEIEASEVM LSTRIGSGSF 360
GTVYKGKWHG DVAVKILKVV DPTPEQFQAF RNEVAVLRKT RHVNILLFMG YMTKDNLAIV 420
TQWCEGSSLY KHLHVQETKF QMFQLIDIAR QTAQGMDYLH AKNIIHRDMK SNNIFLHEGL 480
TVKIGDFGLA TVKSRWSGSQ QVEQPTGSVL WMAPEVIRMQ DNNPFSFQSD VYSYGIVLYE 540
LMTGELPYSH INNRDQIIFM VGRGYASPDL SKLYKNCPKA MKRLVADCVK KVKEERPLFP 600
QILSSIELLQ HSLPKINRSA SEPSLHRAAH TEDINACTLT TSPRLPVF 649

※ PTM-Disease Association

NumPTMDiseaseCell TypeTypePTM SitePMID
1PhosphorylationPulmonary carcinoidD15956248
[Reference]: Treatment of carcinoid tumor cells with ZM336372 resulted in progressive phosphorylation of Raf-1, mitogen-activated protein kinase 1/2, and extracellular signal-regulated kinase 1/2.
2PhosphorylationNon-small cell lung cancer/carcinomatumor tissueU22738312
[Reference]: The incidence of overexpression of both Raf-1 and p-Raf-1 in NSCLC was much higher than normal control (P < 0.05), and the survival rate of patients with positive expression of Raf-1, p-Raf-1 or both was found to be significantly lower than the negative group (P < 0.05).
3Serine PhosphorylationAlzheimer's diseaseUS25917064357
[Reference]: Both phospho-Raf-1 (Ser259) and phospho-Raf-1 (Ser338) were localized to intracytoplasmic granular structures, whereas phospho-Raf-1 (Tyr340/341) was localized to neurofibrillary tangles and granules in pyramidal neurons in Alzheimer's disease hippocampus.?
4Serine PhosphorylationAlzheimer's diseaseUS33817064357
[Reference]: We focused on Raf-1, one of the physiological activators of the ERK pathway. Raf-1 is activated by phosphorylation at Ser338 and Tyr340/341 and inhibited by phosphorylation at Ser259. Interestingly, phosphorylation at all three sites on Raf-1 was increased as evidenced by both immunocytochemistry and immunoblot analysis in Alzheimer's disease brains compared to age-matched controls.
5Tyrosine PhosphorylationAlzheimer's diseaseUY34017064357
[Reference]: phospho-Raf-1 (Tyr340/341) was localized to neurofibrillary tangles and granules in pyramidal neurons in Alzheimer's disease hippocampus.?
6Tyrosine PhosphorylationAlzheimer's diseaseUY34117064357
[Reference]: Both phospho-Raf-1 (Ser259) and phospho-Raf-1 (Ser338) were localized to intracytoplasmic granular structures, whereas phospho-Raf-1 (Tyr340/341) was localized to neurofibrillary tangles and granules in pyramidal neurons in Alzheimer's disease hippocampus.

※ Disease Cross-ref Annotation

DatabaseAnnotation
Cancer Gene Census
pilocytic astrocytoma, prostate
CTD (Curated)
(count: 15)
(view all)
MESH:D001943 ; Breast Neoplasms
MESH:D002311 ; Cardiomyopathy, Dilated
OMIM:615916 ; CARDIOMYOPATHY, DILATED, 1NN
MESH:D002312 ; Cardiomyopathy, Hypertrophic
MESH:D005910 ; Glioma
MESH:D006930 ; Hyperalgesia
HGMD
(count: 18)
(view all)
CM073295; Noonan syndrome; Missense/nonsense
CM073301; Noonan syndrome; Missense/nonsense
CM086899; Noonan syndrome; Missense/nonsense
CM073300; Noonan syndrome; Missense/nonsense
CM073288; Noonan syndrome; Missense/nonsense
CM073290; Cardiomyopathy, hypertrophic; Missense/nonsense
GWASdb
(count: 7)
(view all)
rs3729931; Cardiac hypertrophy; hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
rs2290159; Cholesterol, total; coronary artery disease|lipid metabolism disorder|arteriosclerosis
rs1532533; Arthritis (juvenile idiopathic); juvenile rheumatoid arthritis
rs2442809; Multiple complex diseases; Null
rs11705805; Suicide attempts in bipolar disorder; bipolar disorder
rs2055312; Suicide attempts in bipolar disorder; bipolar disorder

※ PTM Sites

PTM Modification Sites
Phosphorylation
(count: 64)
(view all)
211       SGVPALPSLTMRRMR     dbPAF
213       VPALPSLTMRRMRES     dbPAF
220       TMRRMRESVSRMPVS     dbPAF
227       SVSRMPVSSQHRYST     dbPAF
232       PVSSQHRYSTPHAFT     dbPAF
233       VSSQHRYSTPHAFTF     dbPAF
Acetylation
(count: 2)
144       TTHNFARKTFLKLAF     PLMD
148       FARKTFLKLAFCDIC     PLMD
Ubiquitination
(count: 5)
365       GSFGTVYKGKWHGDV     PLMD
462       GMDYLHAKNIIHRDM     PLMD
470       NIIHRDMKSNNIFLH     PLMD
493       DFGLATVKSRWSGSQ     PLMD
591       LVADCVKKVKEERPL     PLMD

※ Protein-Protein Interaction

NetworkInteraction
ABSource
F8VXB4P04049HPRD; MINT
H0YBT0P04049IntAct
H0YGP4P04049HPRD; IntAct
O14593P04049HPRD
O14807P04049HPRD; DIP; MINT
O15519P04049HPRD; IntAct
O43306P04049HPRD
O43482P04049HPRD; IntAct
O43597P04049HPRD
O60674P04049HPRD
O75914P04049HPRD
O95848P04049HPRD; IntAct
P01106P04049HPRD
P01111P04049HPRD; DIP
P01112P04049HPRD; DIP; IntAct; MINT
P01116P04049HPRD; DIP;IntAct
P04049P04049HPRD; DIP; IntAct
P04049P04150HPRD
P04049P04821MINT
P04049P05783HPRD; MINT
P04049P06213HPRD
P04049P06239HPRD
P04049P06241HPRD
P04049P06400HPRD; IntAct
P04049P07900HPRD
P04049P08238IntAct
P04049P08727MINT
P04049P09619HPRD
P04049P10113DIP
P04049P10114HPRD
P04049P10275HPRD
P04049P10398DIP
P04049P10415HPRD; DIP
P04049P10809IntAct
P04049P11021IntAct
P04049P11142HPRD
P04049P12931HPRD; MINT
P04049P14618IntAct; MINT;HPRD
P04049P14784HPRD
P04049P15056HPRD; DIP; IntAct
P04049P15498HPRD
P04049P17252HPRD
P04049P17612HPRD
P04049P21731HPRD
P04049P21796HPRD
P04049P23458HPRD
P04049P25391MINT
P04049P25490IntAct
P04049P27348IntAct
P04049P27361HPRD
P04049P28482HPRD
P04049P30086HPRD; MINT
P04049P30304HPRD; DIP; IntAct
P04049P30305DIP
P04049P30556HPRD
P04049P31749HPRD; MINT
P04049P31946HPRD; DIP; IntAct
P04049P31947MINT
P04049P32121HPRD
P04049P34932HPRD
P04049P35232HPRD
P04049P36507HPRD; IntAct
P04049P36873HPRD
P04049P45983IntAct
P04049P49368HPRD; IntAct; MINT
P04049P50150HPRD
P04049P53805IntAct
P04049P61981HPRD; IntAct
P04049P62070HPRD; IntAct; MINT
P04049P62258HPRD; IntAct
P04049P62714IntAct
P04049P62834HPRD; IntAct
P04049P62879HPRD; DIP
P04049P63104HPRD; DIP; IntAct; MINT
P04049P67775MINT
P04049Q02156HPRD
P04049Q02750HPRD; DIP; IntAct; MINT
P04049Q04917HPRD; IntAct
P04049Q05513HPRD
P04049Q05655HPRD
P04049Q08999HPRD
P04049Q09013HPRD
P04049Q12805HPRD; IntAct
P04049Q12967DIP
P04049Q13131HPRD
P04049Q13153MINT;HPRD
P04049Q13164HPRD
P04049Q13177HPRD; IntAct
P04049Q13188HPRD
P04049Q13233HPRD
P04049Q13322HPRD
P04049Q13362MINT
P04049Q13526HPRD
P04049Q13976HPRD
P04049Q15382HPRD; MINT
P04049Q15404HPRD
P04049Q16543IntAct
P04049Q3ZCQ8HPRD; IntAct
P04049Q6TCH7DIP
P04049Q6VAB6HPRD
P04049Q8IVT5HPRD
P04049Q8IYB4HPRD
P04049Q92934HPRD
P04049Q969H4HPRD; MINT
P04049Q96KB5HPRD; IntAct
P04049Q96RT1HPRD
P04049Q96S96MINT
P04049Q99576HPRD
P04049Q99683HPRD
P04049Q99708IntAct
P04049Q99933HPRD; MINT
P04049Q9C004HPRD
P04049Q9NVR2HPRD; IntAct
P04049Q9P289HPRD
P04049Q9UNS2HPRD; IntAct
P04049Q9UPT6HPRD
P04049Q9UQ13HPRD